Working as a Paralegal

Individuals who work as paralegals typically work in law firms or for corporate legal departments, assisting attorneys with a variety of different tasks. Paralegals perform many of the same tasks as lawyers. They are not, however, allowed to give clients' legal advice, present cases in a court of law, or establish legal fees.

Paralegals are often involved in investigating cases, gathering information and making sure that all necessary details are taken into consideration. They also conduct background research, identifying points of law, relevant prior legal decisions, and other secondary data of relevance to cases they are working on. In addition to gathering data, paralegals analyze the information and compile written reports that the attorneys for whom they work utilize to make determinations about how to proceed with the cases.

Professional paralegals also assist with a variety of duties associated with preparing for and closing lawsuits. They are involved in preparation of arguments, drafting pleadings and motions, getting sworn affidavits from relevant parties, and providing assistance to the lawyers for whom they work while trial is in session. They also handle organizing and tracking documents associated with each case so they can be found quickly and easily as needed before, during, and after legal proceedings.

Individuals who work as paralegals are also responsible for assisting with several types of legal documentation. They are often involved in drafting contracts, employment paperwork, mortgage documentation, estate paperwork, setting up trust funds, etc. In some cases, paralegals also handle various administrative functions in the office, such as coordinating the work of other staff members, bookkeeping duties, and more.

Paralegal Training

While there is no specific degree or credentialing requirement to become a paralegal, the majority of people who work in this field complete Associate degree programs in paralegal studies prior to entering the field. In other cases, people who already hold Bachelor's or Associate degrees in a different field enter the field after completing a certificate program in paralegal studies. Less frequently, some paralegals learn the profession primarily via on the job training. There are also opportunities to pursue Bachelor's or Master's degree level studies in the paralegal field. When selecting a paralegal training program, it's advisable to choose one that is approved by the American Bar Association (ABA).

Paralegals Salary Expectations

Wages for paralegals vary based on a variety of factors, such as their experience, educational level, employment setting, and other variables. As of 2006, according to the U.S. Department of Labor, the average median salary for full time paralegals was $43,040 per year, with a range of less than $27,450 to more than $67,540.